Getting Real: Why Maine Coons Cost So Much
June 28, 2024

If you’ve been in the market for a feline friend, chances are you’ve come across Maine Coon cats. Known for their large size and charming personalities, these cats have captured the hearts of many. But why do they come with such a hefty price tag? Let’s explore the many factors that contribute to the high cost of Maine Coon cats.
Popularity and Demand
Maine Coons are the most popular breed of cat, and for good reason. Their friendly demeanor and striking appearance make them highly sought after. However, this popularity means that the demand for well-bred Maine Coon kittens far exceeds the supply. This imbalance drives up the cost, making these magnificent cats a luxury item.
The Space Requirement
To ethically breed Maine Coons, breeders need a lot of dedicated space. Most breeders have to remodel or add rooms to their homes to properly separate intact males, pregnant queens, and new mothers with their kittens. This significant investment in space is essential for maintaining a healthy and stress-free environment for the cats, but it comes with a hefty price tag.
High Acquisition Costs
Acquiring Maine Coon cats for breeding is not cheap. Breeders often pay up to three times the pet price for high-end cats with championship bloodlines, show rights and breeding rights. Additionally, comprehensive health testing, including DNA tests, echocardiograms, and hip screens, adds another $1,500 to $2,500 per cat. These initial costs are crucial for ensuring the health and quality of future litters.
Premium Diets
Ethical breeders feed a premium diet to support the needs of their cats. Maine Coons are large and have significant dietary needs, especially pregnant cats, which can eat twice their normal amount.
Nursing kittens are often supplemented with a premium quality milk replacement, such as KMR. At Maine Street Coons, all litters of five or more kittens are supplemented four times a day from birth to three weeks to ensure they receive adequate nutrition but also to lessen the caloric burden on Mama Cat, so she can maintain a decent weight.
Weaning kittens require both premium dry kibble and canned food. Breeders go through about 60 cans of canned kitten food a week from four weeks old until they leave at 14 weeks. For us, that adds up to around $1,500 per litter in canned food alone.
Veterinary Care
Breeding cats require regular veterinary care, vaccinations, and additional care related to pregnancy and reproductive issues. Dental health, parasite prevention, and emergency care are also necessary. Many breeders maintain insurance policies, costing about $420 per breeding female per year, to offset the risk of a catastrophic expense, such as a C-section.
Kitten Health and Well-being
To ensure healthy kittens, ethical breeders have all kittens examined, vaccinated, and dewormed by a licensed veterinarian three to four times before they go to their new homes. Additional costs include fecal screenings, FIV/FeLV screenings, and microchipping. These measures guarantee that the kittens are in top health when they meet their new families.
We also invest in several other maintenance supplies for kittens, including disposable pads for labor and delivery, blankets and warming pads for keeping neonatal kitten nests clean and warm, kitten-safe litter for box training, kitten-height scratchers, trees and safe toys, many of which have to be disposed of after use with a single litter, and so on. If done properly, providing the right environment to ensure a kitten develops to its full potential mentally and physically is an expensive undertaking.
Transition Packages
Most breeders send kittens home with a care package to help them transition smoothly into their new environment. These packages often include litter, dry food, wet food, treats, and toys. Higher-end breeders may include special items like carriers or reusable totes. The cost per kitten ranges from $40 to $200, depending on the breeder.
Registration and Showing
All reputable breeders register their catteries with organizations like TICA or CFA and pay to register each cat and litter. Serious breeders also show their cats to validate their quality and meet breed standards. The costs of showing include entry fees, grooming supplies, show cages, food, travel, and lodging. One cat at one show can cost between $500 and $1,000 per weekend.
Marketing Costs
Breeders also incur marketing costs for maintaining websites, advertising on social media, and creating business cards. Sponsoring judges and events is another expense important for networking and reputation in the breeding world. Breeders who don’t network with other high-quality, well-reputed breeders at shows cannot acquire new breeding cats from proven American lines and are forced to import cats from overseas, often with very little first-hand knowledge of the health or quality of the parents or grandparents.
The Labor of Love
Breeding Maine Coons is more than a full-time job. Constantly cleaning, feeding, litter box maintenance, vet visits, labor and deliveries, hand-rearing kittens, grooming, showing, photography, marketing, and communication with buyers is a monumental task. While exceptional breeders do not breed for profit, they cannot afford to lose money on breeding. At Maine Street Coons, I work full-time as an executive at a pharmacy benefits company, and my income allows us to supplement and support the cattery. This is is not a profitable endeavor; it is a labor of love.
Summary
In conclusion, the high cost of Maine Coon cats is justified by the immense effort, expense, and dedication that ethical breeders invest in their catteries. From the initial acquisition and health testing to the daily care and showing of these magnificent cats, every step is taken to ensure the highest quality and well-being of the breed. If you’re considering bringing a Maine Coon into your home, remember that you’re not just paying for a pet—you’re investing in a carefully nurtured, well-loved member of the family.
Ready to explore the world of Maine Coons? Join our community of passionate cat lovers and learn more about these incredible cats.